PH458      Half Unit
Evidence and Policy

This information is for the 2022/23 session.

Teacher responsible

Dr. Tena Thau

Availability

This course is available on the MSc in Economics and Philosophy, MSc in Philosophy and Public Policy, MSc in Philosophy of Science and MSc in Philosophy of the Social Sciences. This course is available with permission as an outside option to students on other programmes where regulations permit.

Course content

The first part of the course will draw on the philosophy of science. We will explore how experts do and should, or should not, use their own value judgements in deciding what scientific research to put forward to policy makers.

The second part of the course, drawing on epistemology, will explore questions related to “higher-order” evidence. For example, how should we revise our beliefs in light of disagreement by an “epistemic peer”? When should we defer to the judgements of experts? And when experts disagree with each other, how should non-experts decide who to believe?

The final part of the course, drawing on ethics, will consider what moral principles should guide the policies we support.  Should policymakers seek to implement those policies that maximize the subjective wellbeing of the population? Do considerations of opportunity cost render suboptimal policies immoral?  And how should the welfare of future generations be taken into account?

Topics will be connected to current and pressing policy debates, including around prison reform, military spending, and the pandemic.

Teaching

10 hours of lectures and 15 hours of seminars in the MT.

Formative coursework

Students will be expected to produce 1 essay in the MT.

Indicative reading

Christensen, D. (2014). “Disagreement and Public Controversy” in Lackey, J. (ed.) Essays in Collective Epistemology. Oxford University Press.

Douglas, H. (2009). Science, Policy, and the Value Free Ideal. University of Pittsburgh Press.

Hardwig, J. (1985). Epistemic Dependence. The Journal of Philosophy.

Schenwar, M. & Law, V. (2021). Prison by Any Other Name: The Harmful Consequences of Popular Reforms. New Press.

Thoma, J. (2022). Weighing the Costs and Benefits of Public Policy: On the Dangers of Single Metric Accounting. LSE Public Policy Review.

Assessment

Essay (33%, 2000 words) and take-home assessment (67%) in January.

Student performance results

(2018/19 - 2020/21 combined)

Classification % of students
Distinction 47.2
Merit 48.1
Pass 4.7
Fail 0

Key facts

Department: Philosophy, Logic and Scientific Method

Total students 2021/22: 40

Average class size 2021/22: 13

Controlled access 2021/22: Yes

Value: Half Unit

Guidelines for interpreting course guide information

Course selection videos

Some departments have produced short videos to introduce their courses. Please refer to the course selection videos index page for further information.

Personal development skills

  • Leadership
  • Self-management
  • Team working
  • Problem solving
  • Application of information skills
  • Communication
  • Application of numeracy skills
  • Specialist skills