PB429 Half Unit
Science Communication and Controversies
This information is for the 2019/20 session.
Teacher responsible
Prof Martin Bauer QUE.3.04
Availability
This course is available on the MSc in Behavioural Science, MSc in Organisational and Social Psychology, MSc in Psychology of Economic Life, MSc in Social and Cultural Psychology and MSc in Social and Public Communication. This course is available with permission as an outside option to students on other programmes where regulations permit.
Course content
Consider vaccinations, climate change, nuclear energy, CRISPR or genetically-modified crops and food. Regarding these developments, science is a cultural authority and a voice of reason, but increasingly also a protagonist. No surprise therefore that science is discussed controversially, battling with ‘fake news’. In this course we will look at these and other issues and ask the question more generally: what is the role of public controversy, science communication, and public opinion for the development of science and technology? The classical diffusion model (Roger, 1962) remains influential: scientists discover, engineers innovate, and social scientists market the novelty and provide public acceptance. This model is however more wishful thinking than realistic; valid at most when there is no or little public controversy. More commonly, techno-scientific innovations encounter resistance which refocuses attention, strengthens the collective, evaluates on-going developments and urges strategic adaptation (Bauer, 1991, 1995, 2002, 2015, 2017). In light of this, we will examine science communication and its formats of public engagement in relation to the historical controversies over nuclear power, genetic engineering and IT leading into emergent mobilisations for nanotechnology, genetic enhancement, synthetic biology, AI, autonomous driving and robotic automation.
Students' are expected to appreciate theory driven empirical research.
Teaching
10 hours of lectures and 10 hours of seminars in the LT.
Formative coursework
Students will be expected to produce 1 essay in the LT.
Indicative reading
Baranger P and B Schiele (2013) Science Communication today – international perspectives, issues and strategies, Nancy Journee Hubert-Curien, CNRS Editions.
Bauer MW, P Pansegrau, and R Shukla (2019) (eds) The Cultural Authority of Science – comparing across Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas, , London, Routledge.
Bauer, M.W. (2015). Atoms, Bytes & Genes: public resistance and techno-scientific responses. New York: Routledge. Bauer, M.W. (2013).
Bauer MW and M Bucchi (2007) (eds) Journalism, Science and Society – science communication between news and public relations, NY, Routledge.
Bauer, M.W. & Gaskell, G. (Eds) (2002). Biotechnology - the making of a global controversy. Cambridge, CUP.
Bucchi M and B Trench (2014) (eds) Routledge Handbook of Public Communication of Science and Technology, 2nd edition, London, Routledge.
Godin B and D Vinck (2017) (eds) Critical Studies of Innovation. Alternative approaches to the pro-innovation bias, Cheltenham, Edward Elgar.
Gregory J and S Miller (1998) Science in Public – communication, culture, and credibility, Cambridge MA, Perseus.
Marteau, T. & Richards, M.P.M. (1996) (Eds), The troubled helix: Social and psychological implications of the new human genetics, CUP.
Roger, E.M. (1996). Diffusion of innovation, 4th edition. New York: Free Press.
Weart, S.R. (1988). Nuclear fear: A history of images, Harvard University Press.
Each session will have its own particular readings, divided into essential texts and additional readings. This will be revised on an annual basis. No one text covers the entire syllabus; students' will be expected to read widely in appropriate journals, and a list of references will be provided at the start of the course.
Assessment
Essay (100%, 3000 words) in the LT.
Key facts
Department: Psychological and Behavioural Science
Total students 2018/19: 5
Average class size 2018/19: 5
Controlled access 2018/19: No
Value: Half Unit